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Finnish School of Massage, originating from Swedish Massage system, develops first system of sports massage. |
1924 |
Runner Paavo Nurmi, the "Flying Finn" from Finland, wins 5 gold medals at the Olympic Games in Paris. This includes the 1,500m and 5,000m titles, in one day, with only a 30 minute break between events. Nurmi credits special massage treatment as one of the important components of his training program. |
1924 to 1930 |
Dr. I.M. Sarkisov-Sirasini formulates basic concepts for Russian Sports Massage and begins teaching it at the Central Institute of Physical Therapy in Moscow. |
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A German POW provides massage to Jack Meagher, U.S. professional athlete and massage therapist. Jack reports "my ability to move while playing was astounding". (Jack had already graduated from a school of Swedish Massage, but had never heard of this technique before.) Jack goes on to learn the technique from a German instructor familiar with the technique. |
1950 |
Russian athletes, competing internationally, get strong support for sports massage from Soviet government. Extensive research programs and proven techniques continue to be developed in Russia today. |
1972 |
Lasse Viren, the other "Flying Finn", sets a world record time in the 10,000m and an Olympic record in the 5,000m at the Summer Olympics in Munich. Runners learn that Viren received massage daily. |
1980 |
After 30 years of experience with "sports massage", Jack Meagher writes his classic book, entitled Sports massage: A Complete Program for Increasing Performance and Endurance in Fifteen Popular Sports. (Book no longer in print.) |
1985 |
The American Massage Therapy Association, as part of a public relations campaign, creates the National Sports Massage Team (NSMT), and offers massage at the Boston Marathon. (NSMT no longer exists.) |
TODAY |
Yesterday's buzz word. Relatively few therapists really understand sports massage. Today's continuing education providers now prefer the term "orthopaedic massage". |